Glossary

Pleaser

Table of Contents

The Pleaser as an ADHD saboteur refers to a behavioural pattern where an individual with ADHD feels compelled to seek approval and validation from others, often at the expense of their own needs and well-being. This saboteur drives the person to prioritise pleasing others, avoiding conflict, and conforming to others’ expectations, sometimes leading to burnout, resentment, and a loss of personal identity. While the Pleaser may be motivated by a desire to maintain harmony and be liked, this behaviour can ultimately undermine the individual’s self-worth and contribute to further challenges associated with ADHD.

Key Characteristics of the Pleaser Saboteur in ADHD:

  1. Need for Approval and Validation:
    • Individuals with the Pleaser saboteur are often driven by a deep need for external validation. They may go out of their way to meet others’ expectations, fearing rejection or disapproval if they assert their own needs or opinions. This can lead to a constant effort to win approval from colleagues, friends, family, or authority figures.
  2. Difficulty Saying No:
    • The Pleaser saboteur makes it difficult for individuals with ADHD to say no to requests, even when they are overwhelmed or already overcommitted. This inability to set boundaries often results in taking on too much, leading to stress, fatigue, and a sense of being overwhelmed.
  3. Avoidance of Conflict:
    • To maintain peace and avoid confrontation, those with the Pleaser saboteur may avoid expressing their true feelings or opinions. They might agree with others even when they disagree internally, or go along with decisions that do not align with their own values or interests, leading to internal conflict and dissatisfaction.
  4. Self-Neglect:
    • In their effort to please others, individuals with the Pleaser saboteur may neglect their own needs, desires, and goals. This self-neglect can lead to burnout, as they expend energy on meeting others’ demands rather than taking care of themselves. Over time, this can erode their sense of self and lead to feelings of emptiness or loss of purpose.
  5. Fear of Rejection:
    • The Pleaser saboteur is often rooted in a fear of rejection or abandonment. Individuals may believe that their worth is dependent on others’ approval, leading them to constantly seek affirmation. This fear can make them overly sensitive to criticism or perceived slights, reinforcing the cycle of people-pleasing.
  6. Resentment and Burnout:
    • While the Pleaser saboteur aims to maintain harmony, it often leads to resentment when individuals feel that their efforts are unappreciated or taken for granted. Over time, the stress of constantly trying to please others can lead to burnout, as the individual becomes emotionally and physically exhausted.

Impact of the Pleaser Saboteur on Individuals with ADHD:

  • Decreased Self-Worth: Relying on external validation can weaken an individual’s sense of self-worth, as they may struggle to recognise their own value independent of others’ approval. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy and a diminished sense of identity.
  • Increased Stress and Anxiety: The constant effort to please others and avoid conflict can result in heightened stress and anxiety, particularly if the individual feels they are never doing enough to satisfy everyone’s expectations.
  • Neglected Personal Goals: The Pleaser saboteur often leads to neglected personal goals and ambitions, as the individual prioritises others’ needs over their own. This can result in a lack of fulfilment and a sense of stagnation in personal or professional development.
  • Strained Relationships: While the Pleaser saboteur aims to maintain harmony, it can actually strain relationships. Over time, the lack of authentic communication and the build-up of resentment can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, or emotional distance.

Strategies to Manage the Pleaser Saboteur:

  1. Setting Boundaries:
    • Learning to set and maintain healthy boundaries is crucial for managing the Pleaser saboteur. This involves recognising when to say no, prioritising one’s own needs, and being clear about limits. Setting boundaries helps prevent overcommitment and reduces the likelihood of burnout.
  2. Practising Self-Validation:
    • Developing the ability to validate oneself, rather than relying solely on others’ approval, can strengthen self-worth. This involves acknowledging and celebrating personal achievements, values, and qualities independent of external feedback.
  3. Challenging Negative Beliefs:
    • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) techniques can be useful in challenging the negative beliefs that fuel the Pleaser saboteur. For example, reframing the belief that saying no will lead to rejection can help reduce the anxiety associated with setting boundaries.
  4. Mindfulness and Self-Reflection:
    • Mindfulness practices and self-reflection can help individuals become more aware of their people-pleasing behaviours and the underlying motivations. By staying present and attuned to their own needs, individuals can make more conscious choices about when and how to please others.
  5. Assertiveness Training:
    • Developing assertiveness skills can empower individuals to express their needs and opinions clearly and confidently, without feeling guilty or fearful of rejection. Assertiveness training can help balance the desire to maintain harmony with the need to be true to oneself.
  6. Building Authentic Relationships:
    • Focusing on building relationships based on mutual respect and authentic communication can reduce the pressure to please others constantly. In such relationships, individuals can feel more secure in expressing their true selves without fear of rejection.

Conclusion:

The Pleaser saboteur in individuals with ADHD represents a pattern of behaviour where the need for approval and fear of rejection drive people-pleasing actions, often at the expense of personal well-being. While aiming to maintain harmony, the Pleaser can lead to stress, resentment, and a diminished sense of self-worth. By setting boundaries, practising self-validation, and developing assertiveness, individuals with ADHD can manage the Pleaser saboteur and build healthier, more balanced relationships with themselves and others. Recognising and addressing the Pleaser saboteur is essential for fostering a stronger sense of identity and self-worth.